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How to build a kegerator out of a chest freezer.........
Chest freezers have high insulation ratings, they are the most economical way
to store a keg and dispense draft beer.
Once everything inside the chest freezer has been cooled to the desired
set temperature, the temperature regulator will shut the electricity off to the
appliance. The construction and production of a kegerator out of a chest
freezer is a bit more difficult than building a standard kegerator. Following these instructions will ensure
your success building a flawless kegerator.
The most important questions to consider are
- Will a Keg Fit?
- Will the Co2 Tank Fit?
- Where to install the draft
arm tower?
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Dimensions for a standard 1/2 barrel keg
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Diameter: 17”
(Coors’ kegs have a 17.5” width)
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Height: 24” (Allow 5-6 in. above for standard
coupling taps)
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The co2 tank is deceptively tall. It has a 19” height and
an 8” diameter.
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1.) Installing The Temperature Controller
The temperature controller is an electrical override system. The controller monitors
the freezers’ temperature with a thermometer. It shuts the electricity to the
appliance off when the thermometer reaches a certain temperature.
There are two options for installation:
I. The first, and far simpler method is to run the thermometer up the
backside of the appliance, and bend the metal thermometer to fit inside the
appliance. You can secure the
thermometer with adhesive tape or caulk.
II. The second method consists of drilling a hole through the compressor
compartment. Use a ˝ inch drill bit, this is the exact size of the
thermometer. Ding dent in the metal so
the drill bit doesn’t “walk” around the area you are trying to drill. It is important to only drill through the
compressor compartment, because drilling through a freezers’ wall runs the risk
of damaging the cooling/heating coils.
The heating coils are on the outside of the appliance while the cooling
coils are the inside of the appliance walls. The compressor transfers the heat
from the inside of the appliance to the outside of the appliance with these
coils. If these coils are destroyed,
your freezer won’t work anymore, so be careful. It’s a one time shot on drilling from the outside to the inside
of the appliance. When drilling through
the compressor compartment, make sure you choose a space that is at least 6”
from the floor of the appliance. This
will allow enough room to bend the thermometer down.
III. Once you have found a viable spot on the outside of the
compartment, use a screwdriver to “punch” a small dent in the metal. This will
not only mark a position but also prevent your drill bit from “walking” around
when you begin to start the hole. Once you have made a dent, use a forsner or
standard drill bit and begin making a hole.
IV. Once you have punctured the exterior metal, gently push the bit
through the insulation. If you feel any amount of heavy pressure or resistance,
back the drill bit up, relocate and begin the process again. If your bit is met
with only slight resistance, continue to drill through the insulation and
interior metal. Once the hole has been drilled, place the thermometer end of
the temperature controller through the hole.
V. Secure the thermometer with fasteners for running co-axle cable
wire. You can purchase these fasteners
at any hardware store.
VI. Fill any remaining space in the hole with spray insulation or some
form of foam insulating caulk. Standard
caulk can be used, just as long the freezer is sealed around thermometer wire.
VII. Secure the temperature controller with Velcro or screws on the
outside of the freezer. Sometimes it is best to put the controller inside of
the compressor compartment. It is not
imperative to mount the controller.
VIII. Plug the chest freezer into the temperature controller plug. Set
the temperature dial to the temperature you wish to store your beer. Beer
freezes at about 28 degrees Fahrenheit, a temperature around 32 degrees
Fahrenheit is recommended. The
temperature regulator has a 4-degree variance. This means the appliance will be
shut off at your set temperature, once the inside of the appliance is 4 degrees
above the set temperature the regulator will restore electricity to the
appliance.
IX. Finally, use plastic cinch ties or adhesive tape to bind the cords
together.
2.) Installing The Draft Arm Tower
Mount the draft arm tower on the top opening chest freezer door. There is no cooling or heating coils in the
door so do not be concerned about puncturing the coils. Do however be careful of the wire and the
light in the door.
I. Begin by finding the center of the freezer top, or wherever you
prefer to have the tower located. Once you have selected a space open the door
to make sure it is not above a light, or anything else that may be damaged
during the installation process. Once you have deemed the space safe and
suitable, use a circular saw to cut a 1-3” circular hole through the top of the
metal on the outside of the door.
II. Place the tower over the hole. Use a pencil to mark the screw holes
in the base of the draft arm tower.
III. Remove the tower.
IV. Using a power drill, insert the self-piercing screws provided in the
kit where the pencil marks are. Once all four screws have been inserted, gently
back the screws out of the holes. Align
the black washer’s holes over the screw holes then put the beer line through
the main hole. Place the draft arm
tower’s holes over the washers’ holes.
Reinsert the screws with a hand held screwdriver. Do not over tighten as
the screws may strip the threads created by the screws.
V. Place the
beer faucet vertically on the teeth of the beer shank. Make sure the faucet is on straight
(vertical). Tighten the coupling nut
onto the back of the faucet using the faucet wrench.
3.) Installing The Drip Tray
I. Remove the plastic cover from
the self-adhering Velcro.
II. Line the drip tray up to the faucet, common sense on this
installation.
Connecting Beer Line
Use a neoprene washer for all beer line connections. With a washer
inside of the beer hex nut tighten the nut onto the back of the shank.
Next, with a washer inside of the other hex nut tighten the nut onto the top of
your tap. The tap may have a blue cap covering the beer
connection.
Co2 Line and co2 Regulator Installation
Place both of the adjustable clamps on the co2 line. Slide one end of the
line over the co2 input tailpeice on the side of the beer tap. The
tailpeice is at a 45 degree going into the tap opposite the handle. Use
an adjustable clamp to secure this connection by sliding the clamp over the
tailpeice and line and tightening the clamp. Place the other end of the
co2 line onto the co2 output nipple located on the co2 regulator. Use the other
adjustable clamp to secure this connection.
Connecting the co2 regulator and co2 cylinder is
simple. First place the red co2 washer inside the hex nut on co2
regulator. Tighten the female hex-nut on the co2 regulator to the
threaded male connection on the co2 tank. Make sure the connection is tight, as
air can escape if the two pieces are not flush together. The plastic
washer is key to the ensure no gas can leak from the connection.
On the co2 regulator the shutoff valve is the nipple
that the line is connected to, on the valve is a red lever. This red
lever is the shutoff valve for the entire system. Make sure the
valve is turned off by positioning it perpendicular to the
line. Open the co2 twist valve on the top of the co2 cylinder, and listen
to see if any air is leaking from the connection. Once the tank is open
with no leakage the red shut off valve is the only valve you need to use.
You do not need to close the tank with twist handle on the tank once the system
is hooked up.
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